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Operating expenditures file description

The operating expenditures file contains information about disbursements disclosed on FEC reports, including operating expenditures reported on:

  • Form 3, Line 17 for House and Senate committees
  • Form 3P, Line 23 for Presidential committees
  • Form 3X, Lines 21(a)(i), 21(a)(ii), and 21(b) for PAC and Party committees

For electronic filing committees, operating expenditures are available from the 2004 election cycle to the present.

For paper filing committees, operating expenditures are available starting October 2005 through the present.

The file contains information about the committee making the disbursement, the report where the operating expenditure is disclosed, the entity receiving the disbursement, the disbursement’s date, amount, purpose, and additional information about the operating expenditure (if provided).The end-of-line (EOL) marker is line feed '\n' (LF, 0x0A, 10 in decimal).

Operating expenditures file format

Column name Field name Position Null Data type Description Example data
CMTE_ID Filer identification number 1 N VARCHAR2 (9) Identification number of committee filing report. A 9-character alpha-numeric code assigned to a committee by the Federal Election Commission C00100005
AMNDT_IND Amendment indicator 2 Y VARCHAR2 (1) Indicates if the report being filed is new (N), an amendment (A) to a previous report, or a termination (T) report. A
RPT_YR Report year 3 Y Number(4) 2018
RPT_TP Report type 4 Y VARCHAR2 (3) Indicates the type of report filed. List of report type codes 12G
IMAGE_NUM Image number 5 Y VARCHAR2 (11) or VARCHAR2(18) 11-digit Image Number Format
YYOORRRFFFF
YY - scanning year
OO - office (01 - House, 02 - Senate, 03 - FEC Paper, 90-99 - FEC Electronic)
RRR - reel number
FFFF- frame number

18-digit Image Number Format (June 29, 2015)
YYYYMMDDSSPPPPPPPP
YYYY - scanning year
MM - scanning month
DD - scanning day
SS - source (02 - Senate, 03 - FEC Paper, 90-99 - FEC Electronic)
PPPPPPPP - page (reset to zero every year on January 1)
201810170912341234
LINE_NUM Line number 6 Y Indicates FEC form line number

17
FORM_TP_CD Form type 7 Y VARCHAR2 (8) Indicates FEC Form 3
SCHED_TP_CD Schedule type 8 Y VARCHAR2 (8) Schedule B - Itemized disbursements SB
NAME Contributor/Lender/Transfer Name 9 Y VARCHAR2 (200)   XYZ Printing
CITY City 10 Y VARCHAR2 (30)   Alexandria
STATE State 11 Y VARCHAR2 (2)   VA
ZIP_CODE ZIP code 12 Y VARCHAR2 (9)   22201
TRANSACTION_DT Transaction date (MMDDYYYY) 13 Y DATE   05112018
TRANSACTION_AMT Transaction amount 14 Y NUMBER (14,2)   512.34
TRANSACTION_PGI Primary general indicator 15 Y VARCHAR2 (5)   P2018
PURPOSE Purpose 16 Y VARCHAR2 (100)   Printing yard signs
CATEGORY Disbursement category code 17 Y VARCHAR2 (3) 001-012 and 101-107 006
CATEGORY_DESC Disbursement Category Code Description 18 Y VARCHAR2 (40) List of Disbursement Category Codes and their meaning Campaign materials
MEMO_CD Memo code 19 Y VARCHAR2 (1) 'X' indicates that the amount is NOT to be included in the itemization total. X
MEMO_TEXT Memo text 20 Y VARCHAR2 (100) A description of the activity. Memo Text is available on itemized amounts on Schedule B. These transactions are included in the itemization total. Credit card payment – AmEx 5/1/18
ENTITY_TP Entity type 21 Y VARCHAR2 (3) ONLY VALID FOR ELECTRONIC FILINGS received after April 2002. CAN = Candidate
CCM = Candidate committee
COM = Committee
IND = Individual (a person)
ORG = Organization (not a committee and not a person)
PAC = Political action committee
PTY = Party organization
ORG
SUB_ID FEC record number 22 N NUMBER (19) Unique row ID 1234567891234567891
FILE_NUM File number/report ID 23 Y NUMBER (7) Unique report id 1197685
TRAN_ID Transaction ID 24 VARCHAR2 (32) ONLY VALID FOR ELECTRONIC FILINGS. A unique identifier associated with each itemization or transaction appearing in an FEC electronic file. A transaction ID is unique for a specific committee for a specific report. In other words, if committee, C1, files a Q3 New with transaction SA123 and then files 3 amendments to the Q3 transaction SA123 will be identified by transaction ID SA123 in all 4 filings. SB17.4326
BACK_REF_TRAN_ID Back reference transaction ID 25 Y VARCHAR2 (32) ONLY VALID FOR ELECTRONIC FILINGS. Used to associate one transaction with another transaction in the same report (using file number, transaction ID and back reference transaction ID). For example, a credit card payment and the subitemization of specific purchases. The back reference transaction ID of the specific purchases will equal the transaction ID of the payment to the credit card company. SB17.8690